London Plane 15 Gallon

London Plane Tree — 15 Gallon

(Platanus × acerifolia)

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Tree Description

The London Plane Tree is a large, durable shade tree widely planted in cities and landscapes for its strong growth, adaptability, and distinctive mottled bark. The bark naturally exfoliates, revealing patches of cream, olive, and gray that give the trunk a unique camouflage-like appearance.

This hybrid of the American sycamore and Oriental plane tree develops a broad, dense canopy that provides excellent shade, making it a popular choice for streets, parks, and larger yards. Its tolerance to urban conditions, pollution, and compacted soils makes it one of the toughest shade trees available.

These 15-gallon trees establish quickly and grow vigorously, making them a great choice for homeowners wanting a large shade tree that will become a prominent feature in the landscape.

Sun Requirements

• Full sun (6–8+ hours daily)
• Best canopy development occurs in full sunlight

Water Requirements

• Water deeply during the first growing season while roots establish
• Typically 10–15 gallons once or twice per week depending on rainfall and weather
• Once established, trees are moderately drought tolerant

Soil & Nutrition

• Highly adaptable to many soil types including clay soils common in central Missouri
• Prefers well-drained soil but tolerates occasional wet conditions
• Apply a balanced tree fertilizer in early spring if desired
• Maintain 2–3 inches of mulch around the base to conserve moisture and protect roots

Mature Size

• Height: 70–100 ft
• Spread: 60–80 ft
• Growth rate: Fast

Why We Recommend This Tree

• Large, fast-growing shade tree
• Distinctive mottled bark for year-round interest
• Extremely durable and adaptable
• Excellent for large yards, parks, and street plantings 🌳